Saturday, March 21, 2020

43.3.2.6.c The Family of Victoria Devon - The Devon Lineage


The Devon Lineage


The Devon family can be traced to Richard Devon 1613 - 1691 who married Mary Binfield.  The family lived in Buckinghamshire.

Their son was Richard Devon 1654 – 1710 who married Sarah Lambert

Their son was John Devon 1702 – 1755 who married Mary Gorr

Their son was William Devon 1735 – 1819 who was a solicitor. He married Margaret Barlow

Their son was Charles Devon  1789 – 1869 who was a Magistrate.  He married Mary Long.


It was through this marriage that Charles later became the beneficiary of a will

£2000 of the compensation for Lucky Valley in Clarendon Jamaica was awarded to trustees (Charles Edward Long and G.G. Wandisford Pigott) of the marriage settlement of Charles Devon and Mary Long, the daughter of Edward Beeston Long.
Son of William Devon of Teddington, Middlesex, solicitor. Born 17/05/1789. Attended Harrow School. Matriculated St John's College, Cambridge, 1806. Admitted at Lincoln's Inn, 30/01/1805. Justice of the Peace and Deputy Lieutenant. Of Teddington Place, Middlesex, and Rackenford, North Devon. Married Mary, daughter of Edward Long.

 "He ran as a substitute for Lord Byron in the Eton v. Harrow cricket match, 1805, Byron being, of course, lame." Died 14/02/1869 at Addington, Kent.

Married Mary Long 13/07/1822 at Marylebone.

In the census of 1841 at Marina, Hastings, age 45, with his wife and children Charlotte age 14, Emily age 13, Mary age 6, Victoria age 3 and Edward age 7. In 1851 his wife Mary is recorded with their children at Teddington Place while Charles was a visitor in the gamekeeper's lodge, Rackenford.

In 1861 the family is at St Vincents, Addington, Kent, where his occupation is Magistrate. The will of Charles Devon late of St Vincents died 14/02/1869 at St Vincents and his will was proved by Henry Charles Devon his son, the sole executor; effects under £2,000.

The children were

Charlotte Isabella Henrietta Devon        1827 – 1892      m  Rev Canon Edward Moore, second wife
Emily Charlotte Catherine Devon          1828 – 1911
Captain Henry Charles Devon               1830 – 1895      (Devon Artillery Militia)
Mary Georgina Elizabeth Devon                        1835 -  1856
Victoria Harriet Louisa Devon               1837 -  1921     m Arthur George Durnford





Family of Victoria Devon


Victoria was the daughter of Charles Devon Esq, Magistrate from Teddington in Middlesex.  He was born in 1789 and died 1869.  He married Mary Long 1799 – 1853.

Charles was the son of William Devon, 1735 – 1819 a solicitor and Margaret Barlow. They married in 1777 at St Giles Camberwell.  He had previously married Lillya Jervis in 1765,  but she had died prior to 1777.

William was the son of John Devon and Mary Gorr from Staining.

His parents were Richard Devon and Sarah Lambert.  1 Church St Reigate, was built by Richard.

CHURCH STREET 1. 5388 (South Side) Reigate No 46 (The Baron's) [formerly listed as No 20] TQ 2550 SE 13/30 19.10.51.

II*

2. This house was erected by Richard Devon in 1721 and the rainwater head had "R Devon 1721" on it. But it is called after Frances Maseres, Cursitor Baron of the Exchequer, who lived there from 1774-1824. He was an eccentric character who was born during the reign of George II and who continued to the end of his life to wear the costume of that period. It was later used as a dower house by the Somers family when they owned Reigate Priory. Lady Henry Somerset lived here after she had made the Priory over to her son until her death in 1921. 2 storeys and attic. Original portion 5 windows, 3 dormers. Red Brick. Cornice and panelled parapet. Hipped tiled roof. The centre window bay projects slightly. Windows in moulded architrave surrounds are sashes with glazing bars. Gauged flat brick arches above and aprons below. Door of 6 fielded panels, with patterned fanlight, in Ionic doorcase with modillioned cornice and pediment. Good wrought iron area railings. To the east is a recessed portion of 3 windows probably added in the late C19, though it has the rainwater head with 1721 on it. To the east of this is a still further recessed modern addition of 2 windows.




William Devon’s clerk was William Tooke.  




























William Tooke FRS (1777–1863) was an English lawyer, politician, and President of the Society of Arts. 
He was the younger son of William Tooke the historian; Thomas Tooke was his elder brother. Born at St. Petersburg on 22 November 1777, he came to England in 1792, and was articled to William Devon, solicitor, in Gray's Inn, with whom he entered into partnership in 1798. Subsequently, he was for many years at 39 Bedford Row, in partnership with Charles Parker, and then in the firm of Tooke, Son, & Hallowes.
In 1825 Tooke took a prominent part in the formation of the St. Katharine's Docks, and was the London agent of George Barker, the solicitor of the London and Birmingham Railway

William Tooke (1744–1820) was a British clergyman and historian of Russia.







"RACKENFORD, an ancient village on the high road, 8 miles W.N.W. of Tiverton, and 18 miles E.S.E. of South Molton, is described as a borough in some old records,. . . The parish had 562 inhabitants, on July 1st, 1841, but 59 of them were visitors at the annual feast. It contains 3933A. 2R. 37P. of land, rising in bold hills near the sources of the Little Dart river, and comprising many scattered houses. Chas. Devon, Esq., is lord of the manor, for which a court leet and baron is held yearly by Mark Kennaway, Esq., the steward. The former resides at the old manor house, called Cruwyshaye, formerly a seat of the Sydenham and Cruwys families. J.G. Pearse and Wm. Hole, Esqrs., and Messrs. Thos. Ayre, M. Thomas, W. Cockram, Robert Tanner, and several smaller freeholders have estates in the parish. There is a common of about 30 acres, in which is a never failing spring of pure water. The Church (Holy Trinity,) is a small antique fabric, with a tower and five bells, and a finely sculptured font. The rectory, valued in K.B. at £19. 17s. 1½d., and in 1831 at £335, is in the patronage of Thomas Comyns, Esq., and incumbency of the Rev. Wm. Comyns, M.A., who has a good residence and 54A. 31P. of glebe. . . ." [From White's Devonshire Directory (1850)]


Charlotte Isabella Henrietta Devon married Edward Moore


Edward Moore was born in 1814, the son of the Rev. George Moore.  In addition to being a Prebend of Canterbury, George was Rector of Wrotham.  George was himself the son of John Moore, Archbishop of Canterbury from 1783 to 1805.  John Moore came from a relatively humble background, his own father, another George, having been a butcher in Gloucester.

Edward Moore by William Percy (1820-1903)  Excerpts from Fittenden Church
Edward Moore was educated at Eton and Christ Church College, Oxford.  He became Deacon, with the Curacy of Standstead in Kent on 21 May 1837, aged 23.  Standstead was then a perpetual curacy under the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of Wrotham, his father’s parish.  In June 1838 he became a priest and his signature, as assistant curate, first appears in the Frittenden parish registers in 1839.  On 3 May 1848 he became Rector of Frittenden.  This followed the death of Rev. John Archambo Argles who had been Rector since November 1837, but appears to have hardly ever attended the parish.
Edward’s appointment was made by the Trustees of an Indenture dated 28 March 1842.  This date is of note for the following day Edward married Lady Harriet Janet Sarah Montagu-Scott. Harriet had been born in 1814 in Dalkeith House, the 6th daughter of Charles William Henry Montagu-Scott, 4th Duke of Buccleuch and 6th Duke of Queensbury, then, and now the largest landowner in the UK. 

The wedding of Edward and Harriet took place at St Georges, Hanover Square, a centre for fashionable weddings. As part of the marriage there was a settlement on Harriet.  It appears from this that Edward brought to the marriage an ‘Estate’ in Kennardington, where he is described in Bagshaw (1847) as one of the principal landowners, together with freehold in Kemp Town, Brighton.  It was this financial security, together the funds from the marriage settlement, which enabled Edward and his wife to begin the significant changes to Frittenden that they wished.  It was the Trustees of the Trust Document of 1842 who had acquired the Advowson of Frittenden from Henry Hodges of Hemsted.
Edward had lived in Hollenden when he first arrived in the parish but was living in the Rectory at the time of the 1841 Census, with a male and a female live-in servant.  Upon their marriage, the first thing that Edward and Harriet undertook was the upgrading of their home, the Rectory in Frittenden.  A report commissioned from an architect and two clerics found that the Rectory had been allowed to fall into serious disrepair: indeed it was observed that the monies raised by the previous Rector, Argles, to make improvements had not been used.
 Edward and Harriet commissioned John Walker, an architect from Maidstone, to draw up plans for a new house. So Edward Moore commenced his modernisation and produced from this ‘the old red house’, depicted here by John Preston Neale, the new Georgian/Early Victorian classical building which became Frittenden House.  To fund this renovation, Moore took a mortgage on the tithes and other receipts of the church, a procedure quite common at this time.
In addition to the works on the house, Edward and Harriet landscaped the land around the house creating initially a park land and later much else besides.  The glebe land was acquired and over the years the Marriage Settlement Trustees recorded the sale and purchase of many properties in Frittenden and elsewhere.






In the grounds acquired by Moore adjacent to the Rectory, now Frittenden House, were two ponds.  Moore notes in the Parish Book that in the 10 years before the 1851 Census some ‘200 souls must have emigrated to America’ from Frittenden.  This was driven by the long economic recession experienced in the Weald in the years after the Napoleonic Wars.  Moore paid the unemployed to dig by hand the lake incorporating these two ponds. Moore paid only a few pence a day, but it did provide some employment.  As a result Moore acquired a substantial ornamental lake.

Once the house was finished, Moore turned his attention to the fabric of the church.  The church was essentially rebuilt at the Moore’s cost, some £6,000.
Despite their wealth, social position and standard of living, family life had not been without sadness for Edward and Lady Harriet.  Their eldest and youngest children, Harriet and Helen, both died from diphtheria within 6 weeks in 1859.
Edward and Harriet Moore would have made their mark on Frittenden just by their ‘improvements’.  However, there was another side to their ‘good works’. Between completion of the work on the Moore’s home and the beginning of the restoration of the Church, another major project was undertaken.  At a Vestry meeting in October 1842, it was agreed to permit the conveyance of “all that portion of the field called the Church Field now fenced off” to eight Trustees, including Edward Moore, to be applied as a site for a school to be under the management and control of the Clergyman of the Parish.  At a meeting of the rate payers and owners of property in the parish, in July 1843, the conveyance of the site of the National Schools was duly executed.  The actual date that the Schools were opened is not known but Kelly’s Directory of 1848 records Frittenden as “having National Schools which was erected in 1845 for 211 ch By 1868 he had become an Hon. Canon of Canterbury.
In 1871, he married (in Farnham, Surrey), Charlotte Isabella Devon, some 13 years younger than himself and daughter of Charles Devon of Rackenford and Mary his wife (both of whom were buried in Frittenden churchyard during Edward Moore’s tenure).  From 1871 to 1884 he was Secretary of the National Society for Promoting the Education of the Poor in the Principles of the Established Church Throughout England & Wales, what we know as the National Schools movement.  By 1874 he was living at Theobolds, Hawkhurst.  He then moved to Canterbury, initially living at the Gables (1875) and later in the precincts of the Cathedral. By 1882 he had moved to The Oaks, Ospringe, Faversham.  The National Society records note that he become vicar of Davington Western, Faversham, from 1884 until 1886.  He died in 1889, aged 75, and was buried in the cemetery of Ospringe church.  His second wife died two years later.

 The son of Rev Canon Moore was Admiral Sir Arthur Moore


 Admiral Sir Arthur William MooreGCBGCVOCMG (30 July 1847 – 3 April 1934) was a Royal Navy officer who  became both Commander-in-Chief, China and Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth. Moore was born in 1847 in Frittenden, Kent, the son of the Rev. Edward Moore, rector of the parish, by his marriage to Lady Harriet Montagu-Scott (1814–1870), a daughter of the fourth Duke of Buccleuch. His father was an Honorary Canon of Canterbury, and his great grandfather was John MooreArchbishop of Canterbury. Moore joined the Royal Navy as a cadet in 1860, at the age of thirteen
In 1881 he was given command of the battleship HMS Invincible in the Mediterranean Fleet and in 1882 he commanded the corvette HMS Orion in the Anglo-Egyptian War. He was present at the Battle of Tel-el-Kebir. In 1884 he was appointed Flag Captain to the Commander in Chief, East Indies. He later took command of the battleship HMS Dreadnought in the Mediterranean Fleet before becoming Commandant of HMS Britannia at Dartmouth.
In 1889 Moore was sent as a British representative to the Anti-Slavery Congress held in Brussels. In 1890-1891 he was a member of the Australian Defence Committee.
He was made Junior Naval Lord at the Admiralty in 1898, and Commander-in-Chief, Cape of Good Hope and West Coast of Africa Station in early 1901, leaving the UK for Cape in March 1901 on board his flagship HMS Gibraltar. In this capacity he took part in the closing phases of the Second Boer War.[4] Following the end of the war in June 1902, he toured the East Coast of Africa, visiting Zanzibar with seven Royal Navy ships for a show of force following the death of the sultan and the accession of his son in July 1902,[6] and Kenya in August.
In 1905 he became Second in Command in the Channel Fleet and in 1906 he was made Commander-in-Chief, China. His last appointment was as Commander-in-Chief, Portsmouth from 1911; he retired in 1912. When he died in 1934, Moore was buried with other members of his family at St Mary's Church, Frittenden, near the west end of the church.
In the 1870s while on the frigate Glasgow, Moore was awarded the bronze medal of the Royal Humane Society for gallantry in rescuing a seaman who had fallen overboard.
1 January 1892 - Captain Arthur William Moore, RN, is appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George for services in connections with the defences of Australasia.
25 June 1897 - Captain Arthur William Moore, CMG, Royal Navy is appointed a Companion of the Order of the Bath in commemoration of the sixtieth year of Queen Victoria's reign.
11 August 1905 - Vice-Admiral Sir Arthur William Moore, KCB, CMG, second on command of the channel fleet is appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order on the occasion of the visit of the French fleet.
5 February 1906 - Vice-Admiral Sir Arthur William Moore, KCB, KCVO, CMG, lately commanding HMS Caesar which accompanied the King of Norway from Norway to Denmark in November 1905 is allowed to accept and wear the Grand Cross of the Royal Norwegian Order of St Olav awarded to him by the King of Norway.
16 June 1911 - Admiral Sir Arthur William Moore, KCB, KCVO, CMG, is promoted to a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath on the occasion of His Majesty's Coronation.
4 July 1911 - Admiral Sir Arthur William Moore, GCB, KCVO, CMG, Commander-in-Chief Portsmouth, is promoted to a Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order on the occasion of the Review of the Fleet at Portsmouth
His Siblings
Charles Henry Moore was a member of the Bengal Legislative Assembly, and a solicitor.
Edwin Marsham Moore M.A. Hon Canon of Peterborough Cathedral
Edward Marsham Moore (17 January 1844 – 5 September 1921) was a British Anglican priest. He was the Archdeacon of Oakham in the Church of England from 1906 to 1918.
Moore was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and Ripon College Cuddesdon and ordained in 1867. He was curate of (1867–1872) then Vicar of (1872–1876) Ashborne after which he was Rector of Benefield (1876–1907) and, finally, the Church of St Peter and St Paul, Uppingham (1907–1920).
He was the son of Edward Moore (12 June 1813 – 20 April 1889), formerly Rector of Frittenden, Kent, and of Rt Hon Lady Harriet Jane Sarah Montagu-Scott, daughter of Charles Montagu-Scott, 4th Duke of Buccleuch. He was the elder brother of Admiral Sir Arthur Moore and great-grandson of John Moore (Archbishop of Canterbury)
Moore married (1878) Lucy Watts-Russell and there were three children: Aubrey Edward Duncombe Moore (1879–1946), Captain RN; Constance Evelyn Harriet Moore (1886–1966); and Noel Arthur Moore (1890–1966), British Army Captain. He died suddenly in 1921 in Maidstone of heart failure
Henry Walter Moore was living for a time, at Geraldine New Zealand.
Henry Walter Moore (1849 – 20 August 1916) was an English-born first-class cricketer who spent most of his life in New Zealand. Henry Moore was born in Cranbrook, Kent, in 1849. He was the son of the Reverend Edward Moore and Lady Harriet Janet Sarah Montagu-Scott, who was one of the daughters of the 4th Duke of Buccleuch. One of his brothers, Arthur, became an admiral and was knighted. Their great grandfather was John MooreArchbishop of Canterbury from 1783 to 1805.
One of their sisters was a maid of honour to Queen Victoria.
Moore went to New Zealand in the 1870s and lived in Geraldine and Christchurch. He married Henrietta Lysaght of Hawera in November 1879, and they had one son.  In May 1884 she died a few days after giving birth to a daughter, who also died.
In 1886 Moore became a Justice of the Peace in Geraldine. In 1897 he married Alice Fish of Geraldine. They moved to England four years before his death Moore was a right-handed middle-order batsman. In consecutive seasons, 1876-77 and 1877-78, playing for Canterbury, he made the highest score in the short New Zealand first-class season: 76 and 75 respectively. His 76 came in his first match for Canterbury, against Otago. He went to the wicket early on the first day with the score at 7 for 2 and put on 99 for the third wicket with Charles Corfe before he was out with the score at 106 for 3 after a "very fine exhibition of free hitting, combined with good defence". Canterbury were all out for 133, but went on to win the match.  His 75 came in the next season's match against Otago, when he took the score from 22 for 2 to 136 for 6. The New Zealand cricket historian Tom Reese said, "Right from the beginning he smote the bowling hip and thigh, going out of his ground to indulge in some forceful driving." Canterbury won again.
In 1877-78 he was a member of the Canterbury team that inflicted the only defeat on the touring Australians. In 1896-97, at the age of 47, he top-scored in each innings for a South Canterbury XVIII against the touring Queensland cricket team
Rev Herbert Octavius Moore M.A. Domestic Chaplain to the Lord Bishop of Calcutta
William Francis Moore m Alice Rathbourne.  He was a former chairman of the Liverpool, London and Globe Insurance Company, and chairman of the Mersey Marine Insurance Company and member of the board of the Liverpool Insurance Company and of the Bank of British West Africa.
Hon Evelyn Isabella Moore, as a Maid of Honour of Queen Victoria.
Hon Alice Margaret Moore married The Rev Canon Sidney Phillips












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